Freeze-Drying of Pharmaceuticals and Biopharmaceuticals

Focusing on the adoption of freeze-drying in the pharmaceutical sector, this book offers a comprehensive exploration of the process, from historical context to modern applications. It details the scientific principles behind freezing and drying, formulation development, and product attributes. Key topics include the engineering of scaling up processes and the economics involved. The text also presents case studies and discusses future advancements in drying methods. Aimed at professionals and academics, it serves as a valuable resource for understanding this critical technology in biopharmaceuticals.